top of page

Transforming Pain Through Counselling

  • Writer: Shama Bath
    Shama Bath
  • Mar 31
  • 3 min read

Living with chronic pain or illness can quietly shrink your world. Everyday tasks take more energy, relationships shift, and it’s common to start doubting your body and yourself. Therapy creates a safe, understanding space where we’d explore how pain affects your life and emotions. Together, we’d work on building coping skills that not just “manage pain,” but live alongside it in a way that feels right for you.


Counselling helps address the emotional and social aspects of chronic pain alongside your medical care. Pain isn’t just physical; it’s shaped by how your mind and environment interact with your body. Plentiful research exists indicating the efficacy of therapy and that therapy often reduces how much pain interferes with your life, lifts mood, and improves daily function, even if the pain itself doesn’t disappear.


Our sessions could help you:

  • Notice and gently challenge unhelpful thoughts, like catastrophizing (e.g., “this pain will ruin my life”), which can make things feel worse

  • Develop practical tools like pacing, relaxation, and problem-solving to reduce the impact of pain on your day

  • Address feelings of anxiety, depression, or fear around movement, which are common companions to chronic pain

  • Build your confidence and resilience, so you feel more in control and engaged with your treatment.


Evidence-based counselling approaches that could help:

Several therapy models have good evidence for chronic pain, especially when there is also anxiety, depression, or high distress:

  • Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) aims to help people notice and challenge unhelpful thoughts and behavioural patterns, such as catastrophizing or overdoing it on “good” days and replace them with more balanced thinking and sustainable routines.

  • Research shows that CBT-based interventions can significantly reduce pain intensity, psychological distress, and functional disability in people with chronic musculoskeletal pain and related mental health difficulties.

  • Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), unlike CBT, emphasizes accepting difficult sensations and emotions rather than changing them. ACT focuses on helping people engage with personally meaningful activities despite pain.

  • Mindfulness-based approaches help by teaching gentle awareness of pain and emotions without judgment.


Taking the step to try therapy can help you honour your limits, speak up for your needs, and reconnect with the things and people you care about, even on tough days. Let’s figure this out together.



References


Darnall, B. D. (2021). Psychological treatment for chronic pain: Improving access and integration. Gothic.Net, 22(2), 45–51. https://doi.org/10.1177/15291006211033612


Driscoll, M. A., Edwards, R. R., Becker, W. C., Kaptchuk, T. J., & Kerns, R. D. (2021). Psychological interventions for the treatment of chronic pain in adults. Psychological Science in the Public Interest, 22(2), 52–95. https://doi.org/10.1177/15291006211008157


Gornitzky, A., & Diab, M. (2021). Coping skills in children: An introduction to the biopsychosocial model of pain control as a tool to improve postoperative outcomes. Journal of the Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America, 3(1), Article 211. https://doi.org/10.55275/JPOSNA-2021-211


Lai, L., Liu, Y., McCracken, L. M., Li, Y., & Ren, Z. (2023). The efficacy of acceptance and commitment therapy for chronic pain: A three-level meta-analysis and a trial sequential analysis of randomized controlled trials. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 165, Article e104308. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2023.104308


Liu, X., Yuan, W., Gao, X., Zhao, Z., Leng, R., & Xia, Y. (2026). Efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy for musculoskeletal pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Frontiers in Psychology, 16, Article e1705679. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1705679


Ma, R., Romano, E., Ashworth, M., Smith, T.O., Vancampfort, D., Scott, W., Gaughran, F., Stewart, R., & Stubbs, B. (2024). The effectiveness of interventions for improving chronic pain symptoms among people with mental illness: A systematic review. The Journal of Pain, 25(5) Article e104421. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpain.2023.11.004


Meints, S. M., & Edwards, R. R. (2018). Evaluating psychosocial contributions to chronic pain outcomes. Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology & Biological Psychiatry, 87(Pt B), 168–182. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pnpbp.2018.01.017


Oguchi, M., Nicholas, M. K., Asghari, A., Sanders, D., & Wrigley, P. J. (2024). Psychologically based interventions for adults with chronic neuropathic pain: a scoping review. Pain Medicine (Malden, Mass.), 25(6), 400–414. https://doi.org/10.1093/pm/pnae006

Suite 210, Heritage Professional Centre, 8180 Macleod Trail SE, T2H 2B8

403-910-6643

  • Spotify
  • Instagram
  • LinkedIn
Our Psychologists are registered with the College of Alberta Psychologists
Our clinic has been advertised as the Best Calgary Psychologists and
Best Calgary Counsellors
Our psychologists are members of the Psychologists Association of Alberta
bottom of page